review of the genus craspedolcus enderlein sensu lato in china, with the description of a new genus and four new species (hymenoptera, braconidae, braconinae)

مراجعة لجنس *Craspedolcus* Enderlein بالمعنى الواسع (*sensu lato*) في الصين، مع وصف جنس جديد وأربعة أنواع جديدة (غشائيات الأجنحة، الدحموريات، الدحموراوات)

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ID: 220366
2017
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Abstract
A new genus is split off the genus Craspedolcus Enderlein, 1920 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae): Maculibracon gen. n. with type species Maculibracon abruptus sp. n. The genus Craspedolcus Enderlein sensu stricto is redefined, a key to both genera and to their species in China, Thailand and Vietnam is included. Craspedolcus obscuriventris Enderlein, 1920, (syn. n.) is a new synonym of C. vagatus (Smith, 1858), as Ipobracon maculicosta Enderlein, 1920 and Iphiaulax bhotanensis Cameron, 1907 of Maculibracon simlaensis (Cameron, 1899), comb. n. The genus Craspedolcus is recorded from China for the first time with two species: Craspedolcus fraternus Enderlein, 1920, and C. politus sp. n. The genus Maculibracon is represented by three species in China: M. simlaensis (Cameron, 1899), comb. n. (also present in Vietnam), M. hei sp. n. and M. luteonervis sp. n. and a fourth species is described from Thailand: M. abruptus sp. n. Hybogaster zebripterae Wang & Chen, 2008, from China (Fujian) is transferred to Iphiaulax Foerster, 1863, (comb. n.) and the following names are new combinations in Maculibracon gen. n.: Bracon lepcha Cameron, 1899; B. phaedo Cameron, 1899; B. simlaensis Cameron, 1899; Iphiaulax bhotanensis Cameron, 1907; I. laertius Cameron, 1903; I. leptopterus Cameron, 1903; I. lineaticarinatus Cameron, 1907; Ipobracon lissotomus Roman, 1914; I. maculicosta Enderlein, 1920 and I. pallidicornis Roman, 1914. Craspedolcus montezuma (Cameron, 1887) is provisionally transferred to the genus Digonogastra Viereck, 1912.
فُصِل جنسٌ جديد عن الجنس *Craspedolcus* Enderlein, 1920 (رتبة غشائيات الأجنحة Hymenoptera، فصيلة الدحموريات Braconidae، تحت فصيلة Braconinae)، وهو: الجنس الجديد *Maculibracon* gen. n. بنوعه النمطي *Maculibracon abruptus* sp. n. (نوع جديد). وأُعيد تعريف الجنس *Craspedolcus* Enderlein بالمعنى الدقيق (sensu stricto)، مع إدراج مفتاح تصنيفي لكلا الجنسين ولأنواعهما في الصين وتايلاند وفيتنام. ويُعدّ النوع *Craspedolcus obscuriventris* Enderlein, 1920 (مرادف جديد: .syn. n) مرادفاً جديداً للنوع *C. vagatus* (Smith, 1858)، تماماً كما يُعدّ كل من *Ipobracon maculicosta* Enderlein, 1920 و*Iphiaulax bhotanensis* Cameron, 1907 مرادفين للنوع *Maculibracon simlaensis* (Cameron, 1899), comb. n. (توليفة جديدة). كما سُجِّل الجنس *Craspedolcus* لأول مرة في الصين ممثلاً بنوعين هما: *Craspedolcus fraternus* Enderlein, 1920، والنوع الجديد *C. politus* sp. n. ويُمثَّل الجنس *Maculibracon* بثلاثة أنواع في الصين: *M. simlaensis* (Cameron, 1899), comb. n. (المتواجد أيضاً في فيتنام)، والنوعان الجديدان *M. hei* sp. n. و*M. luteonervis* sp. n.، كما وُصِف نوع رابع من تايلاند وهو: *M. abruptus* sp. n. ونُقِل النوع *Hybogaster zebripterae* Wang & Chen, 2008 من الصين (فوجيان) إلى الجنس *Iphiaulax* Foerster, 1863 (توليفة جديدة: .comb. n)، وتُعدّ الأسماء التالية توليفاتٍ جديدة ضمن الجنس الجديد *Maculibracon* gen. n.: *Bracon lepcha* Cameron, 1899؛ و*B. phaedo* Cameron, 1899؛ و*B. simlaensis* Cameron, 1899؛ و*Iphiaulax bhotanensis* Cameron, 1907؛ و*I. laertius* Cameron, 1903؛ و*I. leptopterus* Cameron, 1903؛ و*I. lineaticarinatus* Cameron, 1907؛ و*Ipobracon lissotomus* Roman, 1914؛ و*I. maculicosta* Enderlein, 1920؛ و*I. pallidicornis* Roman, 1914. كما نُقِل النوع *Craspedolcus montezuma* (Cameron, 1887) بصورة مؤقتة إلى الجنس *Digonogastra* Viereck, 1912.
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Authors
Journal biochimica et biophysica acta
Year 2017
DOI
10.3897/zookeys.647.11247
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