dissolved and colloidal substances (dcs) and the charge demand of papermaking process waters and suspensions: a review

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2012
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Ranked #69 of 185 articles by views in medical archives (sarajevo, bosnia and herzegovina)

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Abstract
Dissolved and colloidal substances (DCS) in the process waters of paper machine systems can interfere with the retention of fine particles, retard the drainage of water from the wet web, and generally hurt the intended functions of various polyelectrolytes that are added to the process. This review considers publications that have attempted to characterize the nature and effects of different DCS fractions, in addition to some of the ways that paper technologists have attempted to overcome related problems. The consequences of DCS in a paper machine system can be traced to their ability to form complexes with various polyelectrolytes. Such tendencies can be understood based on a relatively strong complexing ability of multivalent materials, depending on the macromolecular size and charge density. Continuing research is needed to more fully understand the different contributions to cationic demand in various paper machine systems and to find more efficient means of dealing with DCS.
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hubbe2012bioresourcesdissolved Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Martin A. Hubbe;Anna Sundberg;Paulina Mocchiutti;Yonghao Ni;Robert Pelton
Journal medical archives (sarajevo, bosnia and herzegovina)
Year 2012
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