frecuencia de hepatitis b y c en adultos con hemopatías malignas frequency of hepatitis b and c in adults with malignant hemopathies

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ID: 212160
2005
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Abstract
Se estudiaron 139 pacientes adultos con hemopatías malignas, diagnosticados y atendidos en el Instituto de Hematología Inmunología (IHI). Se investigó la frecuencia del antígeno de superficie de la hepatitis B (AgsHB) y la presencia de anticuerpos contra el virus de la hepatitis C (AcVHC), así como su relación con el diagnóstico, el tiempo de evolución de la enfermedad, la etapa de tratamiento y la transfusión de componentes sanguíneos. A todos los pacientes se les determinó el AgsHB y el AcVHC mediante los estuches UMELISA-HBsAg y UMELISA-HCVAc. De los pacientes estudiados, 13 (9,35 %) fueron positivos para el AgsHB y en 19 (13,67 %) se detectaron anticuerpos para el virus de la hepatitis C, para un total de 32 pacientes (23,02 %). La presencia del AgsHB no se relacionó con los parámetros señalados anteriormente. Se demostró asociación entre la presencia de AcVHC con el tipo de enfermedad hematológica, con las transfusiones y la etapa de tratamiento.
139 adult patients with malignant hemopathies, diagnosed and attended at the Institute of Hematology and Immunology, were studied. The frequency of the hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) and the presence of hepatitis C antibodies (HcAb), as well as their relation to the diagnosis, time of evolution of the disease, treatment stage and transfusion of blood components, were investigated. HbsAg and HcAb were determined in all the patients by using the UMELISA-HbsAg and the UMELISA-HcAb kits. Of the patients studied, 13 (9.35 %) were positive to HbsAg and antibodies to hepatitis C were detected in 19 (13.67 %) for a total of 32 patients (23.02 %). The presence of HbsAg was not related to the previously mentioned parameters. It was proved the association between the presence of HcAb and the type of hematological disease, the transfusions and treatment stage
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Authors ;Catalino Ustáriz García;Lisel de los A Rodríguez Lay;Graciela Delgado González;Onel Ávila Cabrera;Hortensia Gautier du Défaix Gómez;Antonio Bencomo Hernández;Mariela Forrellat Barrios;Ariel Quintana González;Marité Bello Corredor;Teresa Martínez Álvarez
Journal zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = zhonghua xueyexue zazhi
Year 2005
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