estudio económico de la infección nosocomial en una unidad de cuidados intensivos pediátricos

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2000
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Abstract
Se realizó un estudio prospectivo-descriptivo de aquellos pacientes que adquirieron una infección nosocomial en los diferentes servicios del hospital y que por la gravedad de ella requirieron de su traslado a la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) del Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente de Sancti Spíritus, durante un período de 2 años. Se valoró la repercusión económica que ocasionaron estos pacientes mediante diferentes variables, tal como el promedio de estadía que fue superior a los ingresados por otras causas en la UCI; se destaca cómo se incrementaron los costos por medicamentos, para ser menor en hemoderivados y complementarios. Se determinó el costo total que ocasionaron estos pacientes que fue de $ 30 392,60, lo que representó el 5,23 % de los gastos del servicio y que hubiesen sido suficientes para cubrir aproximadamente 40 días de funcionamiento de la UCI. La infección intrahospitalaria no sólo constituye una complicación generalmente grave y que pone en peligro la vida del paciente, sino también implica un gasto económico adicional por una afección que puede y debe ser evitada.
A prospective-descriptive study was performed in those patients with acquired nosocomial infection in different hospital services, and because of its severity, was necessary its transfer to Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Teaching Provincial Hospital of Sancti Spíritus province, for a period of 2 years. We assessed financial burden produced by this situation through different variables, such as, stage average was higher to that of admitted in ICU by other causes. We emphasize how drug costs were increased, which were lower to hemoderivatives and complementary ones. Total cost incured by these patients was of $30 392,60, accounted for 5,23 % of service costs otherwise enough to cover almost 40 days of work in ICU. Intrahospital infection, not only is a generally severe complication that threaten life of patient but also involve a further financial cost by a affection that can and must be avoided.
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Authors ;Francisco Felipe Martin;Juan Carlos González Martínez;Rogelio Domínguez Ulibarri;Elizabeth Schaffauser Ortega;Elba Portieles Acevedo
Journal studies in the history of gardens and designed landscapes
Year 2000
DOI
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URL
http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-75312000000100004
Keywords
cuidados intensivos hospital infection infección hospitalaria

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