are severe occlusal problems more frequent in permanent than deciduous dentition?

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ID: 208187
2004
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Ranked #225 of 356 articles by views in proceedings - 2016 3rd international conference on information technology, computer, and electrical engineering, icitacee 2016

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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence and severity of occlusal problems in populations at the ages of deciduous and permanent dentition and to carry out a meta-analysis to estimate the weighted odds ratio for occlusal problems comparing both groups. METHODS: Data of a probabilistic sample (n=985) of schoolchildren aged 5 and 12 from an epidemiological study in the municipality of São Paulo, Brazil, were analyzed using univariate logistic regression (MLR). Results of cross-sectional study data published in the last 70 years were examined in the meta-analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence of occlusal problems increased from 49.0% (95% CI =47.4%-50.6%) in the deciduous dentition to 71.3% (95% CI =70.3%-72.3%) in the permanent dentition (p<0.001). Dentition was the only variable significantly associated to the severity of malocclusion (OR=1.87; 95% CI =1.43-2.45; p<0.001). The variables sex, type of school and ethnic group were not significant. The meta-analysis showed that a weighted OR of 1.95 (1.91; 1.98) when compared the second dentition period with deciduous and mixed dentition. CONCLUSIONS: In planning oral health services, some activities are indicated to reduce the proportion of moderate/severe malocclusion to levels that are socially more acceptable and economically sustainable.
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Authors ;Paulo Frazão;Paulo Capel Narvai;Maria do Rosário Dias de Oliveira Latorre;Roberto Augusto Castellanos
Journal proceedings - 2016 3rd international conference on information technology, computer, and electrical engineering, icitacee 2016
Year 2004
DOI
10.1590/s0034-89102004000200014
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