factors that affect suicidal attempt risk among korean elderly adults: a path analysis

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ID: 206777
2015
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Abstract
Objectives: Among the Korean elderly (those 65 years of age and older), the suicide rate is 80.3/100 000 people, which is ten times higher than the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development average. Because South Korea is rapidly becoming an aging population, this high elderly suicidal rate will only get worse. Although the size of the elderly suicide problem is quite large, previous research in South Korea has surveyed restricted areas and not the entire country. Even though the factors that affect elderly suicide are complicated, there has been little research into these influencing factors. Thus, this research uses the national survey data (Community Health Survey) that was obtained in 2009. Additionally, we analyze factors affecting elderly suicidal ideation and attempts as well as the paths of these effects. Methods: Community Health Survey data obtained by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 2009 was used for this study. We additionally examined the factors that affect suicide with chi-squared tests, t-tests, Pearson’s correlation test, and path analysis. Results: Depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation are the only factors that directly affect suicidal attempts. Demographic, behavioral, and physical activity factors have indirect effects on suicidal attempts. Conclusions: Depression has the strongest influence on suicidal ideation and attempts. Demographic, behavioral, and physical activity factors affect suicidal attempts mostly through depressive symptoms. In addition, there is a path that suggests that demographic, behavioral, and physical activity factors affect suicidal attempts not through depression symptoms but only through suicidal ideation. This means that the elderly who do not have depression symptoms attempt suicide according to their own situations and characteristics.
Reference Key
ro2015journalfactors Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Junsoo Ro;Jongheon Park;Jinsuk Lee;Hyemin Jung
Journal Biodiversity data journal
Year 2015
DOI
10.3961/jpmph.14.030
URL
http://www.jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-48-1-28.pdf
Keywords
path analysis attempted suicide agedmedicinepublic aspects of medicine

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