Multidisciplinary design optimization of film-cooled gas turbine blades
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ID: 20605
1999
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Abstract
Design optimization of a gas turbine blade geometry for effective film cooling toreduce the blade temperature has been done using a multiobjective optimization formulation. Three optimization formulations have been used. In the first, the average blade temperature is chosen as the objective function to be minimized. An upper bound constraint has been imposed on the maximum blade temperature. In the second, the maximum blade temperature is chosen as the objective function to be minimized with an upper bound constraint on the average blade temperature. In the third formulation, the blade average and maximum temperatures are chosen as objective functions.
Shape optimization is performed using geometric parameters associated with film
cooling and blade external shape. A quasi-three-dimensional Navier–Stokes solver for turbomachinery flows is used to solve for the flow field external to the blade with
appropriate modifications to incorporate the effect of film cooling. The heat transfer
analysis for temperature distribution within the blade is performed by solving the heat
diffusion equation using the finite element method. The multiobjective Kreisselmeier–Steinhauser function approach has been used in conjunction with an approximate
analysis technique for optimization. The results obtained using both formulations are
compared with reference geometry. All three formulations yield significant reductions
in blade temperature with the multiobjective formulation yielding largest reduction in
blade temperature.
| Reference Key |
talya1999multidisciplinarymathematical
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|---|---|
| Authors | Talya, Shashishekara S.;Rajadas, J. N.;Chattopadhyay, A.; |
| Journal | mathematical problems in engineering |
| Year | 1999 |
| DOI |
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| Keywords | Keywords not found |
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