redução de danos: análise das concepções que orientam as práticas no brasil harm reduction: analysis of the concepts that guide practices in brazil

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ID: 205625
2010
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Abstract
Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar as concepções que orientam as práticas de Redução de Danos (RD) no Brasil. Selecionaram-se 46 publicações nacionais, de 1994 a 2006, tendo como referência principal a base de dados LILACS. Partindo das categorias centrais objeto (aquilo que se pretende transformar) e sujeito (para quem as ações são direcionadas), a análise mostrou que a RD apresenta-se de maneira bastante heterogênea, com a unidade objeto-sujeito representada por diferentes equações: dependência-dependente; doenças transmissíveisusuários de droga das populações marginalizadas e excluídas; consumo-usuário de drogas; moradores-modo de vida de uma dada "comunidade"; riscos sociais e população em geral; e produção, comércio e consumo de Substâncias Psicoativas (SPA)-classe social. Pode-se concluir que as diferentes concepções de RD expressam tendências que vão se constituindo no Brasil como respostas aos problemas relacionados ao complexo fenômeno do consumo de drogas, e significam o envolvimento de diversas áreas e a ampliação do debate teórico.
This paper aimed to analyze the concepts that guide practices of Harm Reduction (HR) in Brazil. Forty six national publications were selected from 1994 to 2006, specially from LILACS database. From the central categories - object (what you want to transform) and subject (for whom the actions are directed), the analysis showed that the HR is very heterogeneous, with the unity object/subject represented by different equations: dependence-dependent; transmissible disease-drugusers of the marginalized and excluded populations; consumption-user of drugs; residents-ways of life of a particular "community", social risks and the general public; and production, trade and consumption of drugssocial class. It can be concluded that the different trends of HR have been built in Brazil as answers to problems related to the complex phenomenon of drug use, and mean the involvement of several areas and the extension of theoretical debate.
Reference Key
santos2010physisreduo Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Vilmar Ezequiel dos Santos;Cássia Baldini Soares;Célia Maria Sivalli Campos
Journal applied catalysis b: environmental
Year 2010
DOI
10.1590/S0103-73312010000300016
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-73312010000300016
Keywords
harm reduction qualitative analysispublic aspects of medicinesocial sciences (general)

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