prevalência da violência praticada por parceiro masculino entre mulheres usuárias da rede primária de saúde do estado de são paulo prevalence of violence by intimate male partner among women in primary health units in são paulo state

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2013
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Abstract
OBJETIVOS: Avaliar a prevalência e fatores associados à violência praticada por parceiro íntimo (VPI), entre mulheres usuárias das Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS) do Estado de São Paulo. MÉTODOS: Foi realizado um estudo descritivo de corte transversal, a partir da análise secundária de dados de entrevista a mulheres usuárias de 75 UBS de 15 Departamentos Regionais do Estado de São Paulo, no período de Agosto/2008 a Maio/2009. Foi utilizado questionário baseado no Abuse Assessment Screen e o Conflict Tactics Scales modificado pelo Violence Against Women Study (VAW), estruturado e pré-testado. As variáveis estudadas foram os tipos de VPI (psicológica, física e sexual) e variáveis sociodemográficas (idade, escolaridade, cor da pele, trabalho remunerado, religião, estado marital e classe econômica). Foram entrevistadas 2.379 mulheres de 18 a 60 anos. RESULTADOS: A prevalência de VPI durante a vida foi de 55,7%, sendo a psicológica, física e sexual de 53,8, 32,2 e 12,4%, respectivamente. As mulheres sem companheiro, mas com casamento anterior, com escolaridade <8 anos e da classe econômica mais baixa tiveram maior risco para todos os tipos de VPI, outros fatores ainda foram associados à VIP psicológica e sexual. CONCLUSÕES: A prevalência de VPI nas UBS do Estado de São Paulo é alta. Os profissionais de saúde da atenção primária devem atentar para a detecção da VPI.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the prevalence and factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) among women users of Basic Health Units (BHU) in the State of São Paulo. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study based on secondary data analysis of women users' interviews at 75 BHU in the State of São Paulo, from August/2008 to May/2009. We used a questionnaire based on the Abuse Assessment Screen and the Conflict Tactics Scales modified by the Violence Against Women Study (VAW), structured and pre-tested. The variables studied were the types of IPV (psychological, physical and sexual) and sociodemographic variables (age, education, race, paid work, religion, marital status and economic class). We interviewed 2,379 women aged 18 to 60 years. RESULTS: The prevalence of lifetime IPV was 55.7%, and the prevalences of psychological, physical and sexual IPV were 53.8, 32.2 and 12.4%, respectively. Women without a partner but previously married, with schooling <8 years and belonging to the lower economic class had a higher risk for all types of IPV, and other factors were also associated with psychological and sexual IPV. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of IPV is high. Healthcare professionals in primary care should make an attempt to detect IPV.
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mathias2013revistaprevalncia Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Ana Karina Rios de Araujo Mathias;Aloisio José Bedone;Maria José Duarte Osis;Arlete Maria dos Santos Fernandes
Journal 2018 international conference on information technologies, infotech 2018 - proceedings
Year 2013
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032013000400009
Keywords
primary health care prevalência

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