comportamiento de cepas argentinas del virus de la coriomeningitis linfocitaria en roedores behavior of argentine lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus strains in rodents
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ID: 199105
2007
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Abstract
La actividad del virus LCM fue informada en Argentina a comienzos de la década del 70 y sólo han sido aisladas cinco cepas a partir del roedor Mus domesticus y dos de humanos. El objetivo de este trabajo consistió en investigar características biológicas de las cepas argentinas de virus LCM para compararlas entre sí y respecto a las cepas históricas WE y Armstrong. En células L 929 se obtuvieron placas bajo agarosa tanto con las cepas humanas como con las cepas de ratón, pero en células Vero sólo se obtuvieron placas con las cepas humanas. No se observó ninguna característica morfométrica de las placas que distinguiera nítidamente a las cepas históricas de las cepas argentinas, ni se observaron diferencias que se relacionen con las especies de origen de las cepas. Las cepas históricas y las cepas argentinas no fueron letales para ratón recién nacido (rrn) generando una infección persistente, según se comprobó al inocular ratones recién nacidos (rrn) por vía intracerebral con cepas de virus LCM y detectarse virus en los cerebros cosechados a diferentes días post inoculación. La única excepción fue la cepa Cba An 13065 que resultó virulenta para rrn ya que con sólo 0.026 UFP se logró 1 DL50. Todas las cepas resultaron letales en ratón adulto (rad), siendo las cepas de ratón más virulentas que las cepas de humanos. Estos resultados permitieron evidenciar el diferente comportamiento en cultivos celulares de las cepas de ratón con respecto a las cepas humanas, e identificar marcadores de virulencia mediante la respuesta a la inoculación por vía intracerebral del rad y del rrn.
The activity of LCM virus was first reported in Argentina at the beginning of the seventies and only five strains have been isolated from rodents Mus domesticus and two from humans. The objective of this paper was to find differential biological characteristics of Argentine strains of LCM virus comparing them in relation to the historical strains WE and Armstrong. Regarding the results obtained in tissue culture, when L 929 cells were used, plaque forming units (PFU) were obtained with human and mouse strains, whilst on Vero cells only human strains developed PFU. Differentials characteristics of historical and Argentine strain's plates were not found, neither differences related to the strain's origin. Neither historical nor Argentine strains were lethal to new-born mice giving a persistent infection, that was demonstrated when we inoculated new-born mouse by intracranial route with different strains of LCM virus and virus was isolated from brains harvested at different days post inoculation. The only exception was Cba An 13065 strain that exhibited virulence in new-born mice, only with 0.026 PFU was obtained 1 DL50. All the strains resulted lethal to adult mice. The mouse strains were more virulent than human strains, being Cba An 13065 the most virulent. These results demonstrate a different behavior in tissue culture between human and mouse strains and allow the identification of virulence markers by intracranial inoculation into new-born or adult mice.
The activity of LCM virus was first reported in Argentina at the beginning of the seventies and only five strains have been isolated from rodents Mus domesticus and two from humans. The objective of this paper was to find differential biological characteristics of Argentine strains of LCM virus comparing them in relation to the historical strains WE and Armstrong. Regarding the results obtained in tissue culture, when L 929 cells were used, plaque forming units (PFU) were obtained with human and mouse strains, whilst on Vero cells only human strains developed PFU. Differentials characteristics of historical and Argentine strain's plates were not found, neither differences related to the strain's origin. Neither historical nor Argentine strains were lethal to new-born mice giving a persistent infection, that was demonstrated when we inoculated new-born mouse by intracranial route with different strains of LCM virus and virus was isolated from brains harvested at different days post inoculation. The only exception was Cba An 13065 strain that exhibited virulence in new-born mice, only with 0.026 PFU was obtained 1 DL50. All the strains resulted lethal to adult mice. The mouse strains were more virulent than human strains, being Cba An 13065 the most virulent. These results demonstrate a different behavior in tissue culture between human and mouse strains and allow the identification of virulence markers by intracranial inoculation into new-born or adult mice.
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| Authors | ;María Del Cármen Saavedra;Ana M. Ambrosio;Laura Riera;Marta S. Sabattini |
| Journal | proceedings on: 2016 ieee central america and panama student conference, conescapan 2016 |
| Year | 2007 |
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