relación entre la proporción áurea y el índice facial en estudiantes de estomatología de la habana relation between the aureal proportion and the facial index in students of stomatology of la habana
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2010
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Abstract
La proporción áurea ha sido utilizada en el diagnóstico ortodóncico como una variable importante para decidir el tratamiento de elección. Objetivo: evaluar la relación entre la presencia de la proporción divina y el tipo facial morfológico. Métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo en 70 estudiantes de la Facultad de Estomatología de La Habana. Se comparó el tipo facial encontrado, con la presencia o no de la divina proporción (1,618) entre la altura de la cabeza y la anchura bicigomática. Resultados: los tipos faciales euriprosopo y mesoprosopo fueron los más representados (38,57 % cada uno). El 65,71 % del total presentó la proporción áurea. En ambos sexos predominaron los que tuvieron la proporción (femenino con 66,67 %, masculino con 64 %), al igual que el 74,07 % de los mesoprosopos y el 62,96 % de los euriprosopos. En el sexo femenino los tres tipos faciales cumplieron significativamente (p< 0,05) con la proporción y en el masculino solo los mesoprosopos con un 80,00 %. Conclusiones: los tipos faciales euriprosopo y mesoprosopo constituyeron la mayoría de la muestra estudiada, predominaron los estudiantes con la divina proporción en las mediciones estudiadas, en el sexo masculino sobresale en los mesoprosopos ganando en estos, mayor significación diagnóstica.
Aurous proportion has been used in the orthodontic diagnosis as an important variable to decide the choice treatment. Objective: To assess the relation between the presence of a divine proportion and the morphologic facial type. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted in 70 students from the Odontology Faculty (Facultad de Estomatología) of La Habana. The facial type founded was compared with the presence or not of the divine proportion (1,618) between the head height and the zygomatic width. Results: The euryprosopic and the mesoprosopic facial types were the more represented (38.57 % each). The 65.71 % of total had an aureal proportion (female sex with 66.67 % and male sex with 64 %) similar to the 74.07 % of mesoprosopic ones and the 62.96 % of euryprosopic ones. In the case of the female sex the three facial types significantly fulfilled (p< 0.05) with the proportion parameters and in the male sex only the mesoprosopic ones for a 80.00 %. Conclusions: The euryprosopic and mesoprosopic facial types were the most of the study sample with predominance of students with the divine proportion in study measurements, in male sex it to stand out in the mesoprosopic ones with a higher diagnostic significance.
Aurous proportion has been used in the orthodontic diagnosis as an important variable to decide the choice treatment. Objective: To assess the relation between the presence of a divine proportion and the morphologic facial type. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted in 70 students from the Odontology Faculty (Facultad de Estomatología) of La Habana. The facial type founded was compared with the presence or not of the divine proportion (1,618) between the head height and the zygomatic width. Results: The euryprosopic and the mesoprosopic facial types were the more represented (38.57 % each). The 65.71 % of total had an aureal proportion (female sex with 66.67 % and male sex with 64 %) similar to the 74.07 % of mesoprosopic ones and the 62.96 % of euryprosopic ones. In the case of the female sex the three facial types significantly fulfilled (p< 0.05) with the proportion parameters and in the male sex only the mesoprosopic ones for a 80.00 %. Conclusions: The euryprosopic and mesoprosopic facial types were the most of the study sample with predominance of students with the divine proportion in study measurements, in male sex it to stand out in the mesoprosopic ones with a higher diagnostic significance.
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bach2010revistarelacin
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| Authors | ;Alberto E Companioni Bachá;Alicia Torralbas Velázquez;Carlos Sánchez Mesa |
| Journal | nature genetics |
| Year | 2010 |
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