de sahlins a claude lévi-strauss: no setor transpacífico do sistema mundial
من سالينز إلى كلود ليفي-ستراوس: في القطاع العابر للمحيط الهادئ من النظام العالمي
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Abstract
Focussing on the fact that Marshall Sahlins' work revolves around the Lévy-Strauss's theory of exchange, this article reinterprets the analysis of the first on the "trans-pacific sector of the 'world system'". Rather than a critique of Sahlins, this article proposes to further elaborate the latter's demonstration that the comprehension of "native" (or autochthonous, or indigenous) systems of exchange is a necessary condition for the comprehension of wider relations, such as those between these systems and their "capitalist" (or "Occidental", etc.) counterparts. This leads us to minimize the distinction between inter- and intra-cultural exchanges, a conclusion reinforced by a rapid look at the notion of exchange in the Elementary Structures of Kinship presented at the end of the article.
بالتركيز على ارتكاز أعمال مارشال سالينز على نظرية التبادل لدى ليفي-ستراوس، يُعيد هذا المقال تأويل تحليل الأول لـ "القطاع العابر للمحيط الهادئ من 'النظام العالمي'". وعوضاً عن تقديم نقد لسالينز، يقترح المقال التوسع في برهنة الأخير على أن استيعاب نُظم التبادل "الأهلية" (أو الأوتوخثونية، أو الأصلية) يُعد شرطاً ضرورياً لفهم العلاقات الأوسع، كتلك القائمة بين هذه النظم ونظيراتها "الرأسمالية" (أو "الغربية"، وما إلى ذلك). ويقودنا هذا إلى التقليل من التمييز بين التبادلات عبر-الثقافية وتلك القائمة داخل الثقافة الواحدة، وهي نتيجة تدعمها نظرة سريعة على مفهوم التبادل في كتاب *البنى الأولية للقرابة* والمطروح في ختام المقال.
| Reference Key |
lanna2001horizontesde
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|---|---|
| Authors | |
| Journal | arabian journal for science and engineering |
| Year | 2001 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0104-71832001000200013
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| URL | |
| Keywords | Keywords not found |
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