¿el nacimiento mítico de un linaje? una nueva propuesta interpretativa de la “diosa de los lobos” (umbría de salchite, moratalla, murcia) = mythical birth of a lineage? a new interpretative proposal for the «goddess of the wolves» (umbría de salchite,...

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ID: 193204
2016
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Abstract

En este trabajo presentamos una nueva lectura de la iconografía plasmada en la denominada “diosa de los lobos” de la cueva de La Nariz (Umbría de Salchite, Moratalla, Murcia). Plantearemos que en este fragmento se representó una escena de carácter mítico vinculada con la transmisión del linaje. Esta narración permitiría tanto la cohesión como la diferenciación identitaria de las comunidades que frecuentaban esta cueva-santuario entre los siglos III-II a. n. e. Memoria mítica que sería custodiada, ritualizada y reinterpretada desde el propio espacio sacro de La Nariz hasta que el santuario fue abandonado y su culto totalmente olvidado.


ABSTRCT
This paper presents a new Reading of the iconography displayed by the name of «godess of the wolves» (Umbría de Salchite, Moratalla, Murcia) in La Nariz cavern. Recent studies about the political territory and also the results of the containt of the cave have been taken in to consideration in this research. The mythical birth of a lineage is the main justification of this work. This representation would allow to see the cohesion and differentation between communities in this area in the III-II b. p. centuries. This manifistations of mythical memory of the cave would be keep, ritualized and reinterpreted until the place was abandoned and the cult was forgotten.

本文对拉纳里斯洞穴（穆尔西亚省莫拉塔利亚，萨尔奇特阴坡）所谓“狼女神”中所体现的图像志提出了一种新的解读。我们认为，该残片表现了一个与宗族传承相关的神话叙事场景。这一叙事在公元前3至2世纪期间，既促进了频繁出入该洞穴圣所的各共同体内部的凝聚，又构建了其群体间的身份区隔。这种神话记忆在拉纳里斯本身的神圣空间内被世代守护、仪式化并重新阐释，直至该圣所最终被废弃，其祭祀崇拜亦完全湮没于历史之中。


摘要
本文对拉纳里斯洞穴（穆尔西亚省莫拉塔利亚，萨尔奇特阴坡）所谓“狼女神”所展现的图像志进行了重新审视与解读。本研究充分参考了近期关于政治领地格局的研究以及该洞穴内出土遗存的分析结果。某一宗族的神话起源构成了本文的核心立论。该图像再现展示了公元前3至2世纪该区域各共同体之间的认同凝聚与差异分化。洞穴中所承载的神话记忆在此后历经守护、仪式化与重新阐释，直至该遗址被彻底废弃，其宗教崇拜完全被遗忘。

Reference Key
moral2016espacio,el Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;María Elena Sánchez Moral
Journal advances in bioinformatics
Year 2016
DOI
10.5944/etfii.29.2016.16447
URL
http://revistas.uned.es/index.php/ETFII/article/view/16447
Keywords
gender lineage childbirth memory ritual género ideology history (general) and history of europehistory (general)ancient history memoria

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