a gênese cerebral da imagem corporal: algumas considerações sobre o fenômeno dos membros fantasmas em ramachandran the cerebral genesis of body image: some considerations about phantom-limbs in ramachandran

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ID: 190851
2013
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Abstract
Os distúrbios da imagem do corpo, na forma conferida pelo fenômeno dos "membros fantasmas", tomaram grande parte dos estudos do neurologista indiano V. S. Ramachandran. Seu trabalho, por meio de testes psicofísicos e estudos de imagem funcional em pacientes com "membros fantasmas", demonstrou aquilo que ele denominou "plasticidade neural" ou "plasticidade cortical" em cérebros humanos adultos. Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar criticamente a construção da imagem do corpo, da interioridade e do self a partir das principais teses neurológicas de Ramachandran sobre o fenômeno dos "membros fantasmas". Defende-se a ideia de que, apesar de o autor apresentar novas modalidades de descrições subjetivas e narrativas da mente, a experiência subjetiva e a construção da imagem corporal também devem ser explicadas em termos da relação corpo-ambiente ou corpo-mundo, na qual se destaca o papel da linguagem e das narrativas de si.
The body image problems, as provided by "phantom limbs", took most studies of Indian neurologist V. S. Ramachandran. His work, through psychophysical tests and functional imaging studies in patients with "phantom limbs", demonstrated the "neural plasticity" or "cortical plasticity" in the adult human brain. This paper aims to examine the construction of body image, the inner life and the "self" from the Ramachandran neurological approaches on the phenomenon of "phantom limbs." We supports the idea that although the author presents new subjective and narrative descriptions of mind, the subjective experience and the construction of body image should also be explained in terms of the body-environment or body-world relationship, in which the role language and self-narratives stand out.
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silva2013physisa Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Sergio Gomes da Silva
Journal applied catalysis b: environmental
Year 2013
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-73312013000100010
Keywords
brain body image

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