effects of short-term variability of meteorological variables on soil temperature in permafrost regions
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ID: 187434
2018
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Abstract
Effects of the short-term temporal variability of meteorological variables on
soil temperature in northern high-latitude regions have been investigated.
For this, a process-oriented land surface model has been driven using an
artificially manipulated climate dataset. Short-term climate variability
mainly impacts snow depth, and the thermal diffusivity of lichens and
bryophytes. These impacts of climate variability on insulating surface layers
together substantially alter the heat exchange between atmosphere and soil.
As a result, soil temperature is 0.1 to 0.8 °C higher when
climate variability is reduced. Earth system models project warming of the
Arctic region but also increasing variability of meteorological variables and
more often extreme meteorological events. Therefore, our results show that
projected future increases in permafrost temperature and active-layer
thickness in response to climate change will be lower (i) when taking into
account future changes in short-term variability of meteorological variables
and (ii) when representing dynamic snow and lichen and bryophyte functions in
land surface models.
| Reference Key |
beer2018theeffects
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|---|---|
| Authors | ;C. Beer;C. Beer;P. Porada;P. Porada;A. Ekici;A. Ekici;M. Brakebusch;M. Brakebusch |
| Journal | journal of applied polymer science |
| Year | 2018 |
| DOI |
10.5194/tc-12-741-2018
|
| URL | |
| Keywords |
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