modelo de cuidado: ¿qué es y como elaborarlo? model of care: what is it? and how do you elaborate it?

Clicks: 355
ID: 184686
2008
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Abstract
En el presente artículo se realiza una reflexión teórica sobre el significado del modelo de cuidado de enfermería, además de ofrecer elementos para su elaboración. Existe una diversidad de terminologías sobre lo que es modelo de cuidado y sus elementos, tales como: modelo de cuidado, marco/sistema/modelo conceptual, marco de referencia, marco teórico, metodología y método. En este estudio son presentadas las etapas que sistematizan el desarrollo de un modelo de cuidado, a saber: planeamiento, desarrollo, implementación y evaluación. Por ser dinámica, la elaboración de un modelo de cuidado necesita de la interacción directa entre el investigador y el sujeto. La lógica inductiva-deductiva-inductiva le permite al investigador un ir y venir del mundo de la práctica al mundo abstracto reflexivo. Un modelo de cuidado nos remite a la construcción de un conocimiento que favorece un cuidar diferenciado y específico, al mismo tiempo que estimula el conocimiento y el desarrollo de la Enfermería. De esa manera, los modelos de cuidado engloban un conjunto de conocimientos que califican y perfeccionan la praxis de la Enfermería.
This article develops a theory about the nursing care model’s meaning and it also offers subsidies for its elaboration. There is a diversity of terminologies on what care model and their components are, like the following ones: care model, mark, system, conceptual model, referential mark, theoretical mark, methodology and method. The stages that systematize the development of a care model are the following: planning, development, implementation and evaluation. The elaboration of a care model is dynamic and it needs the direct interaction between the researcher and the subject. The inductive-deductive-inductive logic allows the researcher to move from the practice world to the reflexive abstract one. A care model implies the construction of knowledge that favors differentiated and specific care and, at the same time, it impels knowledge itself and the Nursing development. This way, care models include knowledge that qualify and improve the Nursing praxis.
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rocha2008indexmodelo Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Patricia Kuerten Rocha;Marta Lenise do Prado
Journal journal of materials chemistry
Year 2008
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1132-12962008000200011
Keywords
Nursing care conocimiento care model

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