novedades en chusquea deficiens (poaceae, bambusoideae, bambuseae), un bambú muy poco conocido del noroeste argentino new findings in chusquea deficiens (poaceae, bambusoideae, bambuseae), a rare woody bamboo from northwestern argentina
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2011
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Abstract
Chusquea deficiens Parodi (Poaceae, Bambusoideae, Bambuseae) fue descrita originalmente en 1941 y es conocida solo por el ejemplar tipo y un paratipo. Desde entonces, no se han identificado nuevos ejemplares de esta especie. A través del estudio y la revisión de colecciones de herbarios, se hallaron tres nuevos ejemplares de C. deficiens. Contando con este material, se realizaron preparados histológicos de tallo, hoja caulinar y lámina foliar, los cuales fueron observados y fotografiados con microscopio óptico y electrónico de barrido. Esto permitió describir los caracteres anatómicos foliares y caulinares y seleccionar aquellos de valor taxonómico. Se ilustran caracteres morfológicos y reproductivos de C. deficiens no reconocidos hasta el presente. Asimismo, se pudo ampliar su área de distribución. Se presenta una clave para diferenciar las especies del género Chusquea presentes en el Noroeste Argentino basada en caracteres morfológicos y anatómicos caulinares.
Chusquea deficiens Parodi was first described in 1941 and it is known only from the type specimen. Since then, it has not been recollected again. New records of C. deficiens were found in previously undetermined herbarium specimens. With this new material, foliage leaf, culm leaf and culm anatomy were described and illustrated using scanning electron and light microscope. Epidermal and cross section studies were carried out with the purpose of identifying culm and leaf characters of taxonomic value. Morphological and reproductive characters of C. deficiens are illustrated in detail. Furthermore, its geographical distribution is revised and updated. An identification key to the species of Chusquea from Northwestern Argentina based on morphological and culm anatomical characters is presented.
Chusquea deficiens Parodi was first described in 1941 and it is known only from the type specimen. Since then, it has not been recollected again. New records of C. deficiens were found in previously undetermined herbarium specimens. With this new material, foliage leaf, culm leaf and culm anatomy were described and illustrated using scanning electron and light microscope. Epidermal and cross section studies were carried out with the purpose of identifying culm and leaf characters of taxonomic value. Morphological and reproductive characters of C. deficiens are illustrated in detail. Furthermore, its geographical distribution is revised and updated. An identification key to the species of Chusquea from Northwestern Argentina based on morphological and culm anatomical characters is presented.
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| Authors | ;Carolina Guerreiro;Zulma E. Rúgolo de Agrasar;M. Fernanda Rodríguez |
| Journal | revista colombiana de biotecnología |
| Year | 2011 |
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| Keywords | Keywords not found |
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