analisis pengaruh harga minyak dunia dan fed funds rate terhadap inflasi indonesia
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2017
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Abstract
Perubahan pola siklus ekonomi global dapat mempengaruhi inflasi Indonesia melalui jalur perdagangan dan melalui jalur pasar keuangan, seperti harga minyak dunia dan Fed Funds Rate. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh langsung maupun tidak langsung yang disebabkan perubahan harga minyak dunia dan Fed Funds Rate terhadap volatilitas inflasi Indonesia. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh langsung dan signifikan variabel harga minyak dunia terhadap inflasi, terdapat pengaruh langsung dan signifikan variabel Fed Funds Rate terhadap inflasi, terdapat pengaruh langsung dan signifikan variabel BI rate terhadap inflasi, variabel jumlah uang beredar tidak berpengaruh secara langsung dan tidak signifikan terhadap inflasi Indonesia, terdapat pengaruh langsung dan signifikan variabel harga minyak dunia dan Fed Funds Rate terhadap jumlah uang beredar, terdapat pengaruh langsung dan signifikan variabel Fed Funds Rate terhadap jumlah uang beredar, terdapat pengaruh langsung dan signifikan variabel harga minyak dunia terhadap BI rate, terdapat pengaruh langsung dan signifikan variabel Fed Funds Rate terhadap BI rate. Adapun pengaruh tidak langsung hanya variabel Fed Funds Rate dengan variabel intervening BI rate yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap inflasi.
Changing patterns of global economic cycles may affect inflation Indonesia through trade and financial markets, such as oil prices and Fed Funds Rate. This study aimed to analyze the effect directly or indirectly caused changes in world oil prices and the Fed Funds Rate to the volatility of inflation in Indonesia. The analytical tool used in this research is by using path analysis. The results showed that there are significant direct and signifian variables in world oil prices n inflation, there is a direct influence and signifian variables Fed Funds Rate on inflation, there is a direct influence and significant variables BI rate to inflation, a variable amount of money in circulation has no direct influence and not significant against inflation Indonesia, there are significant direct and significant variables in world oil prices and the Fed Funds Rate on the money supply, there is a direct influenc and significant variables Fed Funds Rate on the money supply, there is a direct influence and significant variables in world oil prices to the BI rate, there direct and significant influence variables Fed Funds Rate to the BI rate. As for the indirect effect only variable Fed Funds Rate by BI rate intervening variables that significantly influence of inflation
| Reference Key |
masadi2017economicsanalisis
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|---|---|
| Authors | ;Masadi Masadi |
| Journal | caspian journal of neurological sciences |
| Year | 2017 |
| DOI |
10.15294/edaj.v6i2.14970
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