subnotificação de acidentes do trabalho não fatais em botucatu, sp, 2002 underreporting of non-fatal work-related injuries in brazil
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2005
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Abstract
OBJETIVO: A implementação de políticas de prevenção de acidentes do trabalho tem sido dificultada pela subnotificação dos eventos que ocorrem entre trabalhadores formais, bem como pela grande desinformação sobre os trabalhadores da economia informal. O objetivo do estudo foi estimar a subnotificação de acidentes do trabalho em cidade média do interior do Estado de São Paulo. MÉTODOS: Inquérito domiciliar realizado por intermédio de amostra aleatória sistemática de domicílios residenciais da área urbana de Botucatu. Foram realizadas entrevistas aos moradores sobre a ocorrência de acidentes relacionados ao trabalho em maiores de nove anos, nos últimos 90 dias. Para todos os acidentes registrados nas visitas verificou-se no Instituto Nacional de Seguridade Social (INSS) se havia a devida notificação. RESULTADOS: Foram visitadas 9.626 residências, onde habitavam 26.751 moradores com idade superior a nove anos, dos quais 13.328 eram trabalhadores ocupados. A subnotificação de acidentes do trabalho foi estimada em 79,5% (IC 95% 78,8%-80,3%). CONCLUSÕES: É precária a notificação dos acidentes de trabalho no local estudado, o que pode estar ocorrendo em outras localidades do País. Os dados sugerem a necessidade de se construir um sistema de informação sobre a saúde dos trabalhadores brasileiros que contemple pessoal, material e métodos capacitados para o reconhecimento, armazenamento, análise e difusão de informações necessárias para apoiar a formulação de políticas públicas de prevenção de acidentes e promoção da saúde dos trabalhadores.
OBJECTIVE: The implementation of work-related injury prevention policies has been hindered by underreporting of incidents among formal workers, and substantial underreporting among informal workforce. This study aimed at estimating the underreporting of work-related injury in a median-sized city. METHODS: A random survey was carried out among residences in the urban area of Brazil. Residents were interviewed about the occurrence of work-related injury to people aged more than nine years in the last 90 days. All incidents reported were double checked in the National Social Security Institute (INSS) records. RESULTS: There were 9,626 residences visited. It was estimated 79.5% (CI 95%: 78.8%-80.3%) of underreporting of work-related injury. CONCLUSIONS: Work-related injury reporting is poor in the study location and this may be occurring in other cities. Data suggest the need to build up information systems on Brazilian workers' health. It should incorporate methods, materials and human recourses necessary to recognize, store, analyze, and spread information to support injury prevention policies and promote workers' health programs.
OBJECTIVE: The implementation of work-related injury prevention policies has been hindered by underreporting of incidents among formal workers, and substantial underreporting among informal workforce. This study aimed at estimating the underreporting of work-related injury in a median-sized city. METHODS: A random survey was carried out among residences in the urban area of Brazil. Residents were interviewed about the occurrence of work-related injury to people aged more than nine years in the last 90 days. All incidents reported were double checked in the National Social Security Institute (INSS) records. RESULTS: There were 9,626 residences visited. It was estimated 79.5% (CI 95%: 78.8%-80.3%) of underreporting of work-related injury. CONCLUSIONS: Work-related injury reporting is poor in the study location and this may be occurring in other cities. Data suggest the need to build up information systems on Brazilian workers' health. It should incorporate methods, materials and human recourses necessary to recognize, store, analyze, and spread information to support injury prevention policies and promote workers' health programs.
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cordeiro2005revistasubnotificao
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| Authors | ;Ricardo Cordeiro;Mirian Sakate;Ana Paula Grotti Clemente;Cíntia Ségre Diniz;Maria Rita Donalisio |
| Journal | proceedings - 2016 3rd international conference on information technology, computer, and electrical engineering, icitacee 2016 |
| Year | 2005 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0034-89102005000200017
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