incidence and variants of posterior arch defects of the atlas vertebra
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ID: 182490
2013
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Abstract
In order to describe the incidence and existing variants of congenital anomalies of the atlas vertebrae in a Caucasian population, we examined 1069 CT scans of the upper cervical spine. We found 41 cases with altered atlas vertebrae, representing 3.8% of all analyzed patients. With 83% of all found anomalies, the predominant type is characterized by a small dorsal cleft (3.2% of all patients). Rare varieties feature unilateral or bilateral dorsal arch defects, combined anterior and posterior clefts (0.2% of all patients) or total erratic atlas vertebra malformation (0.1% of all patients). Atlas arch defects are found nearly 4% at the time. Most anomalies affect the posterior arch, whereas the anterior arch or both are rarely affected. Totally irregular C1 vertebrae are extremely infrequent.
| Reference Key |
guenkel2013radiologyincidence
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|---|---|
| Authors | ;Sebastian Guenkel;Sladjana Schlaepfer;Sonja Gordic;Guido A. Wanner;Hans-Peter Simmen;Clément M. L. Werner |
| Journal | flavour and fragrance journal |
| Year | 2013 |
| DOI |
10.1155/2013/957280
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| URL | |
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