análise de viabilidade econômica e de risco da fruticultura na região norte fluminense
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2004
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Abstract
A pesquisa teve como objetivo determinar, mediante o cálculo do valor presente líquido e da taxa interna de retorno, a viabilidade da produção de frutas na região Norte do estado do Rio de Janeiro, bem como identificar, usando o método de Monte Carlo, o risco de cada atividade. Os resultados mostram que a fruticultura pode ser uma boa alternativa para a Região. Todas as atividades analisadas apresentaram rentabilidades satisfatórias, sendo que as maiores taxas internas de retornos foram encontradas para maracujá, graviola, abacaxi e pinha. A variável com maior efeito sobre a rentabilidade foi o preço de venda do produto, e foram também importantes o custo da mão-de-obra, o preço dos fertilizantes e o custo do equipamento de irrigação. As atividades abacaxi, coco, pinha, maracujá e graviola praticamente não ofereceram riscos econômicos, enquanto que os maiores riscos foram apresentados por manga e goiaba.
The purpose of the research was to determine, through the calculation of net present value and internal return rate, the viability of fruit production in the North area of Rio de Janeiro State, as well as to identify, using the Monte Carlo Method, the risk of each activity. The results show that fruit production can be a good alternative to the region. All the analyzed activities presented satisfactory profitability, and the highest internal return rates found for passion fruit, soursop, pineapple and sugar apple. The variable with greatest effect on profitability was the product sale price, and equally important were labor cost, price of fertilizers and cost of irrigation equipment. Pineapple, cocoanut, sugar apple, passion fruit and soursop practically offered no economic risks, while the greatest risks were presented by mango and guava.
The purpose of the research was to determine, through the calculation of net present value and internal return rate, the viability of fruit production in the North area of Rio de Janeiro State, as well as to identify, using the Monte Carlo Method, the risk of each activity. The results show that fruit production can be a good alternative to the region. All the analyzed activities presented satisfactory profitability, and the highest internal return rates found for passion fruit, soursop, pineapple and sugar apple. The variable with greatest effect on profitability was the product sale price, and equally important were labor cost, price of fertilizers and cost of irrigation equipment. Pineapple, cocoanut, sugar apple, passion fruit and soursop practically offered no economic risks, while the greatest risks were presented by mango and guava.
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ponciano2004revistaanlise
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| Authors | ;Niraldo José Ponciano;Paulo Marcelo de Souza;Henrique Tomé da Costa Mata;Joana Rita Vieira;Ivan Ferreira Morgado |
| Journal | ijhcm: international journal of human capital management |
| Year | 2004 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0103-20032004000400005
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