virulence of fusarium species to alfalfa seedlings

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ID: 179419
2005
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Abstract
In in vitro conditions, virulence of 91 isolates of species Fusarium genus (F. oxysporum, F. solani, F. acuminatum, F. equiseti, F. arthrosporioides, F. proliferatum, F. avenaceum, F. semitectum, F. tricinctum, F. sporotrichioides and F. graminearum) towards alfalfa seedlings was investigated. Isolates of investigated species originated from diseased alfalfa plants collected on four locations in Serbia based on symptoms of wilting caused by fusarium and root rotting. Pathogenicity and virulence of investigated isolates of Fusarium spp. were determined by visual evaluation of inoculated seedlings of cultivars K28 in laboratory conditions. All isolated of investigated species had pathogenic effect on alfalfa seedlings, which expressed symptoms such as necrosis of root, moist rotting and "melting of seedlings". Colour of necrotic root tissue varied from light brown, brown, lipstick red to explicit black, depending on the Fusarium species. Strong virulence was established in 48 isolates, medium virulence in 31 and weak virulence in 12 isolates.
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Authors ;Krnjaja Vesna;Lević Jelena T.;Ivanović Mirko;Tomić Zorica P.
Journal the journal of physical chemistry a
Year 2005
DOI
10.2298/ZMSPN0519065K
URL
http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2005/0352-49060519065K.pdf
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