localizaÇÃo de lesÕes tumorais induzidas pela 1,2-dimetilhidrazina e seu grau de atipia no colon de ratos
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1998
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Abstract
As diversas técnicas para o tratamento cirúrgico da Síndrome do Intestino Curto apresentam, ainda hoje, problemas de difícil resolução. De todas, as mais promissoras são o transplante de intestino delgado e o transplante de colo. Uma técnica intermediária que mostrou resultados controversos tanto clínicos como experimentais, é a interposição de segmentos de colo no trajeto do intestino delgado após extensas ressecções. Sua aplicação serve, todavia, como um meio de se estudar a adaptação do colo, inclusive visando os transplantes. Neste trabalho foi estudada a indução de tumores pela 1,2-dimetilhidrazina, sua localização e grau de atipia nos diferentes segmentos intestinais após ressecção de 80% do jejuno-íleo. Foram encontradas 24 lesões ao exame macroscópico após a décima sexta semana de pós-operatório. O número de lesões por animal variou de 0 a 9. Das 24 lesões encontradas, 20 estavam no colo (83,33%), sendo que 11 estavam localizadas no cólon proximal, 3 no cólon distal e 6 anorretais. No estudo histológico, a maioria das lesões era de grau III. Este trabalho mostrou que o método de indução de tumores pela 1,2-dimetilhidrazina é apropriado para o estudo de tumores intestinais em ratos.
The techniques for surgical treatment of Short Bowel Syndrome are feasible, yet they have not solved the problems related to them. Small bowel transplantation and, more recently, colon transplantation, have being studied these days. An intermediate solution, with controversial results, is colon interposition between small bowel segments after extensive intestinal resection. Yet controversial, it is suitable as a method for adaptational studies. We studied colon tumors induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine in rats, after 80% jejunum-ileum resection. Twenty four tumors were found macroscopically 16 weeks after operation. Tumors per animal ranged from 0 to 9. Twenty out of twenty four lesions were located in the colon (83,33%), 11 of them at the proximal colon, 3 at the distal colon and 6 at the anorectal region. Histologically, most of the lesions were of grade III. This method is feasible for studying intestinal tumors in rats.
The techniques for surgical treatment of Short Bowel Syndrome are feasible, yet they have not solved the problems related to them. Small bowel transplantation and, more recently, colon transplantation, have being studied these days. An intermediate solution, with controversial results, is colon interposition between small bowel segments after extensive intestinal resection. Yet controversial, it is suitable as a method for adaptational studies. We studied colon tumors induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine in rats, after 80% jejunum-ileum resection. Twenty four tumors were found macroscopically 16 weeks after operation. Tumors per animal ranged from 0 to 9. Twenty out of twenty four lesions were located in the colon (83,33%), 11 of them at the proximal colon, 3 at the distal colon and 6 at the anorectal region. Histologically, most of the lesions were of grade III. This method is feasible for studying intestinal tumors in rats.
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larangeira1998actalocalizao
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| Authors | ;Lino Luis Sanches Larangeira;Murched Omar Taha;Andréia Ferme;Rodrigo Lemos;Hélio Plapler |
| Journal | forensic science international |
| Year | 1998 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0102-86501998000300008
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