crítica do empirismo aplicado à psicopatologia clínica: da esterilidade do dsm a uma saída pela psicanálise critics to em piricism applied to clinical psychopathology: from the sterility of the ds m to an issue by psychoanalysis

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ID: 170518
2012
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Abstract
A tradição empirista na medicina impôs seu modelo à clínica psicopatológica, e a psiquiatria construiu assim seus métodos diagnósticos sobre o modelo da observação direta. No contexto contemporâneo, essa tradição aparece, sobretudo, com a iniciativa a-teórica do DSM. Os tratamentos seguirão o ideal científico, o que aliena definitivamente o sujeito de seu sofrimento. Discute-se aqui tal proposição, contrapondo a proposta psicanalítica como única saí­da ao discurso científico-positivista no âmbito da psicopatologia.
Critics to empiricism applied to clinical psychopathology: from the sterility of the DSM to an issue by psychoanalysis. The empiricist tradition of medicine imposed its model upon the clinic in psychopathology. Thus, Psychiatry constructed its diagnostic methods based on the empiricists' principles of direct observation. In the contemporary context, this tradition mainly appears with the non-theoretical initiative of the DSM. Treatments will follow this scientific ideal, which definitely alienates the subject from its suffering. This paper discusses such a proposition and opposes the psychoanalytical proposal as the only solution to the scientific-positivist discourse in psychopathology.
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Authors ;Tereza Pinto
Journal investigative ophthalmology & visual science
Year 2012
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