traslocación bacteriana: un problema para reflexionar
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ID: 169328
1996
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Abstract
La traslocación bacteriana constituye el paso de las bacterias y sus productos a través de la mucosa gastrointestinal. Esto ayuda a explicar la aparente paradoja entre la no localización de un foco séptico y/o fallo multiorgánico. Se produce cuando quedan interrumpidos los mecanismos fisiológicos de protección contra la traslocación por disminución del flujo sanguíneo del mesenterio o por alteración de la estructura y funcionamiento del intestino por diversas causas, asociado con una alteración en la respuesta inmune del paciente. Actualmente se evalúa el grado de isquemia esplácnica a través del monitoreo por tonometría del pH gástrico que sirve de parámetro predictivo en la evaluación del paciente crítico.
Bacterial translocation is the passage of the bacterias and their products through the gastrointestinal mucosa. This helps to explain the evident paradox between non localizing a septic focus and/or a multiple organ failure. It occurs when the protective physiological mechanisms are interrupted against translocation by the decreased mesenteric blood flow, or by the alteration of the intestinal structure and function due to several causes, and associated with an alteration of the patient's immune response. At the present time, the grade of splanchnic ischemia is evaluated through the tonometrical monitoring of the gastric pH that acts as a predictive parameter in evaluating the critical patient.
Bacterial translocation is the passage of the bacterias and their products through the gastrointestinal mucosa. This helps to explain the evident paradox between non localizing a septic focus and/or a multiple organ failure. It occurs when the protective physiological mechanisms are interrupted against translocation by the decreased mesenteric blood flow, or by the alteration of the intestinal structure and function due to several causes, and associated with an alteration of the patient's immune response. At the present time, the grade of splanchnic ischemia is evaluated through the tonometrical monitoring of the gastric pH that acts as a predictive parameter in evaluating the critical patient.
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| Authors | ;Vivian R. Mena Miranda;Raúl L. Riverón Corteguera;José A. Pérez Cruz |
| Journal | studies in the history of gardens and designed landscapes |
| Year | 1996 |
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