membranas de poli (ácido lático-co-ácido glicólico) como curativos para pele: degradação in vitro e in vivo poly (lactide-co-glycolide) membranes as skin repair: in vitro and in vivo degradation
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ID: 165671
2005
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Abstract
O poli (ácido lático-co-ácido glicólico) é um copolímero biodegradável e bioreabsorvível. Suas propriedades físico-químicas têm sido estudadas com o intuito de modular sua suscetibilidade à degradação e suas interações com células e fluidos biológicos para aplicações na área médica e odontológica. Neste trabalho, membranas de poli (ácido lático-co-ácido glicólico) com e sem plastificante foram preparadas pela técnica de evaporação do solvente e caracterizadas in vitro e in vivo. Os resultados in vitro mostraram que a adição de plastificante diminui a temperatura de transição vítrea (Tg) das membranas e, conseqüentemente, aumenta a flexibilidade das mesmas. Com o avanço da degradação, verifica-se o aparecimento de regiões cristalinas e de poros. Os estudos in vivo mostraram que o polímero degradou rapidamente em contato com a pele sem causar inflamações sérias e protegeu a área ulcerada da ação de agentes externos. Além disso, a cicatrização das feridas foi mais rápida na presença das membranas mostrando que as mesmas podem ser potencialmente utilizadas como curativos para pele.
Poly (lactide-co-glycolide) is a polymer with bioabsorption and biodegradation properties. The physical and chemical properties of this polymer have been studied in order to modulate its susceptibility to degradation and its interaction with cells and biological fluids, aiming at medical and dental applications. In this work, membranes of poly (lactide-co-glycolide) with and without plasticizer were prepared by solvent evaporation and characterized by in vitro and in vivo experiments. In vitro studies showed that the glass transition temperature decreased due to the addition of plasticizer and, consequently, their flexibility increased. During degradation, crystalline areas and porous appear. In vivo studies showed that the polymer degraded rapidly without causing inflammation and protected areas that were exposed to external agents. Furthermore, membranes improved wound healing time, indicating that they can be potentially used in skin repair.
Poly (lactide-co-glycolide) is a polymer with bioabsorption and biodegradation properties. The physical and chemical properties of this polymer have been studied in order to modulate its susceptibility to degradation and its interaction with cells and biological fluids, aiming at medical and dental applications. In this work, membranes of poly (lactide-co-glycolide) with and without plasticizer were prepared by solvent evaporation and characterized by in vitro and in vivo experiments. In vitro studies showed that the glass transition temperature decreased due to the addition of plasticizer and, consequently, their flexibility increased. During degradation, crystalline areas and porous appear. In vivo studies showed that the polymer degraded rapidly without causing inflammation and protected areas that were exposed to external agents. Furthermore, membranes improved wound healing time, indicating that they can be potentially used in skin repair.
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rezende2005polmerosmembranas
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| Authors | ;Camila A. Rezende;Carolina Luchesi;Maria de Lourdes P. Barbo;Eliana A. R. Duek |
| Journal | journal of the chemical society, perkin transactions 1 |
| Year | 2005 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0104-14282005000300015
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| URL | |
| Keywords | Keywords not found |
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