transferrin: endocytosis and cell signaling in parasitic protozoa

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ID: 159280
2015
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Abstract
Iron is the fourth most abundant element on Earth and the most abundant metal in the human body. This element is crucial for life because almost all organisms need iron for several biological activities. This is the case with pathogenic organisms, which are at the vanguard in the battle with the human host for iron. The latest regulates Fe concentration through several iron-containing proteins, such as transferrin. The transferrin receptor transports iron to each cell that needs it and maintains it away from pathogens. Parasites have developed several strategies to obtain iron as the expression of specific transferrin receptors localized on plasma membrane, internalized through endocytosis. Signal transduction pathways related to the activation of the receptor have functional importance in proliferation. The study of transferrin receptors and other proteins with action in the signaling networks is important because these proteins could be used as therapeutic targets due to their specificity or to differences with the human counterpart. In this work, we describe proteins that participate in signal transduction processes, especially those that involve transferrin endocytosis, and we compare these processes with those found in T. brucei, T. cruzi, Leishmania spp., and E. histolytica parasites.
Reference Key
reyes-lpez2015biomedtransferrin: Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Magda Reyes-López;Carolina Piña-Vázquez;Jesús Serrano-Luna
Journal spectrochimica acta - part a: molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Year 2015
DOI
10.1155/2015/641392
URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/641392
Keywords
Medicine

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