anestesia en la operación de blalock-taussig

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ID: 158760
2001
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Abstract
A pesar de los avances en la última década de las técnicas quirúrgicas para la reparación total de los defectos congénitos cianóticos del corazón, aún algunos pacientes necesitan procedimientos quirúrgicos paliativos durante los primeros meses de vida. Se presenta un estudio retrospectivo de 160 pacientes operados con la técnica paliativa de Blalock-Taussig, en el Cardiocentro del Hospital Pediátrico Universitario "William Soler", en el período de 1990 a 1993. Padecían de Tetralogía de Fallot 120 pacientes, 35 de atresia pulmonar y el resto 5, de transposición de los grandes vasos. El fentanyl fue el agente más utilizado en la inducción y mantenimiento de la anestesia y aportó gran estabilidad hemodinámica. Las complicaciones transoperatorias más frecuentes fueron las arritmias cardíacas (25 pacientes, 15,6 %) y dentro de éstas, la mayoría extrasístoles ventriculares (18 pacientes). No hubo fallecidos durante el transoperatorio.
In spite of the advances achieved by the surgical techniques for the total repair of congenital cyanotic heart defects in the last decade, some patients still need palliative surgical procedures during the first months of life. A retrospective study of 160 patients that were operated on by using Blalock-Taussig palliative technique at the Heart Center of "William Soler" Pediatric Teaching Hospital, from 1990 to 1993, was conducted. 120 patients suffered from Tetralogy of Fallot, 35 from pulmonary atresia, and the other 5 from transposition of great vessels. Fentanyl was the most used agent in the induction and maintenance of anesthesia and it produced a high hemodynamic stability. The most common transoperative complications were cardiac arrhytmias (25 patients, 15.6 %) and, within them, the most were ventricular extrasystoles (18 patients). There were no deaths during the transoperative.
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Authors ;Lincoln de la Parte Pérez;Blas Hernández Suárez
Journal studies in the history of gardens and designed landscapes
Year 2001
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-75312001000300005
Keywords
pulmonary atresia infant palliative care fentanyl midazolam congenital anesthetics recién nacido thoracic surgery anesthesia tetralogy of fallot anestesia analgesics heart defects intravenous congenital tetralogia de fallot

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