levantamento dos hábitos de vida e fatores associados à ocorrência de câncer de tabagistas do município de sidrolândia (ms, brasil) survey of the life-styles and factors associated with the occurrence of cancer in smokers from the city of sidrolândia (ms, brazil)
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ID: 155988
2011
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Abstract
O estudo refere-se a um levantamento dos hábitos de vida e fatores associados à ocorrência de câncer de tabagistas de Sidrolândia (MS). Participaram 501 tabagistas cadastrados no Programa de Saúde da Família, que foram identificados pelos agentes comunitários de saúde. Responderam a um formulário baseado nos inquéritos utilizados pelo Instituto Nacional de Câncer e Programa de Prevenção e Vigilância. Os resultados coletados demonstraram que os sujeitos deste estudo são em sua maioria mulheres de 26 a 45 anos de idade (p= 0,035), residem com companheiro, não trabalham fora, têm pouca escolaridade e renda familiar per capita de até um salário mínimo. Começaram a fumar na adolescência e fazem de uso de cigarro industrializado. Fumam uma média de dez cigarros por dia, inclusive dentro de casa, mesmo sabendo que isso faz mal à saúde, expondo a família ao tabagismo passivo. Quanto aos problemas de saúde, 30,6% têm problemas respiratórios/alérgicos; 17,4%, pressão alta; e 10,8%, depressão. O sedentarismo foi relatado por 77,6% dos entrevistados; o hábito frequente de ingerir bebidas alcoólicas, por 48,7%; e o excesso de peso, por 37,1%. Apenas 5,8% dos entrevistados relataram somente tabagismo; 94,2% apresentaram, além do tabagismo, um ou mais desses fatores associados à ocorrência de câncer.
The study refers to a survey of the life-styles and factors associated with the occurrence of cancer in smokers of Sidrolândia (MS, Brazil). Study participants were 501 smokers registered in the Family Health Program, which were identified by community health agents. They answered a questionnaire based on the surveys used by the National Institute of Cancer and Prevention and Surveillance Program. The results showed that: the subjects are mostly women from 26 to 45 years of age (p= 0,035), living with a partner, do not work out, have little schooling and per capita family income of up to one minimum wage. Also they began to smoke in adolescence and smoke industrialized cigarette. They smoke an average of ten cigarettes a day, even indoors, even knowing that this is harmful to health, exposing the family to passive smoking. As for health problems, 30.6% have respiratory problems/allergy, 17.4% high-pressure and 10.8% depression. The sedentary was reported by 77.6% of the interviewees, the frequent habit of drinking alcohol by 48.7% and over-weight by 37.1%. Only 5.8% of respondents reported only smoking, 94.2% presented one or more of these factors associated with the occurrence of cancer.
The study refers to a survey of the life-styles and factors associated with the occurrence of cancer in smokers of Sidrolândia (MS, Brazil). Study participants were 501 smokers registered in the Family Health Program, which were identified by community health agents. They answered a questionnaire based on the surveys used by the National Institute of Cancer and Prevention and Surveillance Program. The results showed that: the subjects are mostly women from 26 to 45 years of age (p= 0,035), living with a partner, do not work out, have little schooling and per capita family income of up to one minimum wage. Also they began to smoke in adolescence and smoke industrialized cigarette. They smoke an average of ten cigarettes a day, even indoors, even knowing that this is harmful to health, exposing the family to passive smoking. As for health problems, 30.6% have respiratory problems/allergy, 17.4% high-pressure and 10.8% depression. The sedentary was reported by 77.6% of the interviewees, the frequent habit of drinking alcohol by 48.7% and over-weight by 37.1%. Only 5.8% of respondents reported only smoking, 94.2% presented one or more of these factors associated with the occurrence of cancer.
| Reference Key |
feitosa2011cincialevantamento
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|---|---|
| Authors | ;Renata Cristina Losano Feitosa;Elenir Rose Jardim Cury Pontes |
| Journal | journal of physical activity & health |
| Year | 2011 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S1413-81232011000200024
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| URL | |
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