tensiones, contradicciones y disputas: guaraníes y ong´s de desarrollo en el noroeste argentino

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ID: 146255
2011
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Abstract
Desde la década del noventa hasta la actualidad, gran cantidad de comunidades indígenas del noroeste argentino se han convertido en foco de una serie de acciones impulsadas por técnicos, ONG´s y programas de desarrollo. Este artículo se centra en el encuentro entre comunidades guaraníes y técnicas de una ONG con el fin de indagar cómo a nivel local las interacciones entre estos actores producen una serie de tensiones, contradicciones y disputas en torno al poder, conocimientos, valores e intereses. Para dar cuenta de las discontinuidades que entretejen a estos mundos-vidas, adopto la noción de interfase propuesta por Long. Asimismo, es un objetivo de este trabajo analizar a las técnicas del desarrollo en términos de brokers y reflexionar sobre cómo a través de sus mediaciones reproducen representaciones y relaciones jerárquicas de dominación como las que existieron entre los misioneros franciscanos y guaraníes. Adopto una perspectiva antropológica y etnohistórica privilegiando una contextualización histórica, cultural e identitaria de los guaraníes.
Since the nineties till today, a significant number of indigenous communities from northwestern Argentina have been target of a series of actions deployed by technicians, NGOs and development projects. This article focuses on the encounter between Guaraní communities and NGO's staffs, in order to explore how their interaction generates a series of tensions, contradictions, struggles for power, knowledge, values and interests in local contexts. To illustrate the discontinuities that intertwine these worlds-lives, I use Long's interface concept. Likewise, this work aims to analyze development techniques in terms of brokers and to reflect upon the way they reproduce representations at hierarchical domain relations through mediation, like the existing ones between the Franciscans missionaries and the Guaraní people. I assume an anthropological and ethno-historical perspective, emphasizing on a historical, cultural and identity-based contextualization of the Guaraní people.
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biraben2011avtensiones, Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Natalia Castelnuovo Biraben
Journal american journal of enology and viticulture
Year 2011
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