green biosynthesis and characterization of magnetic iron oxide (fe3o4) nanoparticles using seaweed (sargassum muticum) aqueous extract

Biossíntese verde e caracterização de nanopartículas magnéticas de óxido de ferro (Fe3O4) utilizando extrato aquoso da alga marinha (Sargassum muticum)

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ID: 144527
2013
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Abstract
The synthesis of nanoparticles has become a matter of great interest in recent times due to their various advantageous properties and applications in a variety of fields. The exploitation of different plant materials for the biosynthesis of nanoparticles is considered a green technology because it does not involve any harmful chemicals. In this study, iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4-NPs) were synthesized using a rapid, single step and completely green biosynthetic method by reduction of ferric chloride solution with brown seaweed (BS, Sargassum muticum) water extract containing sulphated polysaccharides as a main factor which acts as reducing agent and efficient stabilizer. The structural and properties of the Fe3O4-NPs were investigated by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDXRF), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) and transmission electron microscopy. The average particle diameter as determined by TEM was found to be 18 ± 4 nm. X-ray diffraction showed that the nanoparticles are crystalline in nature, with a cubic shape. The nanoparticles synthesized through this biosynthesis method can potentially useful in various applications.
A síntese de nanopartículas tornou-se objeto de grande interesse nos últimos tempos devido às suas diversas propriedades vantajosas e aplicações em uma variedade de áreas. A utilização de diferentes materiais vegetais para a biossíntese de nanopartículas é considerada uma tecnologia verde por não envolver substâncias químicas nocivas. Neste estudo, nanopartículas de óxido de ferro (Fe3O4-NPs) foram sintetizadas por meio de um método biossintético rápido, em etapa única e totalmente verde, pela redução de uma solução de cloreto férrico com extrato aquoso de alga marrom (BS, Sargassum muticum) contendo polissacarídeos sulfatados como o principal componente atuante como agente redutor e estabilizante eficiente. A estrutura e as propriedades das Fe3O4-NPs foram investigadas por difração de raios X, espectroscopia no infravermelho por transformada de Fourier, microscopia eletrônica de varredura por emissão de campo (FESEM), espectrometria de fluorescência de raios X por dispersão de energia (EDXRF), magnetometria de amostra vibrante (VSM) e microscopia eletrônica de transmissão. O diâmetro médio das partículas determinado por TEM foi de 18 ± 4 nm. A difração de raios X evidenciou que as nanopartículas são de natureza cristalina, com formato cúbico. As nanopartículas sintetizadas por meio deste método de biossíntese apresentam potencial para serem úteis em diversas aplicações.
Reference Key
mohamad2013moleculesgreen Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Rosfarizan Mohamad;Mansor Bin Ahmad;Mahnaz Mahdavi;Farideh Namvar
Journal Journal of ethnopharmacology
Year 2013
DOI
10.3390/molecules18055954
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