michel foucault e a persistência do poder psiquiátrico michel foucault and the persistence of psychiatric power
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2009
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Abstract
O artigo pretende estudar o curso que Michel Foucault ministra no Collège de France nos anos 1973-1974. Esse curso foi publicado em 2003 com o nome de " Le pouvoir psyquiatrique" . O objetivo foi analisar os diversos modos como Michel Foucault analisa a questão da loucura em " Le pouvoir psyquiatrique" e em " A história da loucura na época clássica" (1961), através de um estudo comparativo dos diferentes modos de analisar a loucura nos textos de Michel Foucault no período arqueológico e genealógico. Concluiu-se que a ausência de corpo, o diagnóstico binário, a descrição de superfície dos sintomas, a classificação de doenças mais próxima à classificação botânica que à nosologia patológica, o processo de cura diretamente vinculado à restituição de condutas e valores morais, assim como o sobre-poder exercido pelo psiquiatra, parecem falar da persistência de um antigo modelo de poder, um modelo pré-moderno e pré-capitalista, um resíduo do antigo poder soberano.
This article aims studying the course held by Michel Foucault at the Collège de France in 1973-1974. The records of this course were published in 2003 under the name " Psychiatric power" . The objective was to compare the different ways in which Foucault analyzes the question of madness in " Psychiatric power" and in " History of Madness in the Classical Age" (1961). It is a comparative study about the different ways of analyzing madness developed by Michel Foucault during the archeological and genealogic periods of his work. The absence of the body; binary diagnosis; the description of the surface of symptoms; the classification of diseases more similar to the botanical classification than to pathology; the process of cure directly linked to restitution of behaviors and moral values; as well as the over-power of the psychiatrist, seem to speak about the persistence of an old model of power, a pre-modern and pre-capitalist model, a residue of the old sovereign power.
This article aims studying the course held by Michel Foucault at the Collège de France in 1973-1974. The records of this course were published in 2003 under the name " Psychiatric power" . The objective was to compare the different ways in which Foucault analyzes the question of madness in " Psychiatric power" and in " History of Madness in the Classical Age" (1961). It is a comparative study about the different ways of analyzing madness developed by Michel Foucault during the archeological and genealogic periods of his work. The absence of the body; binary diagnosis; the description of the surface of symptoms; the classification of diseases more similar to the botanical classification than to pathology; the process of cure directly linked to restitution of behaviors and moral values; as well as the over-power of the psychiatrist, seem to speak about the persistence of an old model of power, a pre-modern and pre-capitalist model, a residue of the old sovereign power.
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caponi2009cinciamichel
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| Authors | ;Sandra Caponi |
| Journal | journal of physical activity & health |
| Year | 2009 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S1413-81232009000100015
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