crescimento e desenvolvimento de cultivares de bananeira irrigadas growth and development of irrigated banana orchard cultivars

Clicks: 381
ID: 138738
2008
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Abstract
Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o comportamento vegetativo de cultivares de bananeira sob lâminas de irrigação. As lâminas de irrigação corresponderam à testemunha, 40; 80 e 120% da evapotranspiração potencial da cultura estimada a partir da evaporação do tanque classe A. O experimento foi conduzido no período de 24 de janeiro de 2004 a 23 de janeiro de 2006, com as cultivares: falsa FHIA 18, Grande Naine, Prata e Thap Maeo. As quatro cultivares apresentaram respostas significativas às lâminas de irrigação, no entanto falsa FHIA 18 teve o maior número de variáveis influenciadas. O uso da irrigação influenciou de forma diferenciada no comportamento das cultivares. O efeito de lâminas dentro de cultivares, aos quatro meses após o plantio, ocorreu apenas na cultivar Prata para a altura de plantas, aos oito meses do plantio em todas as cultivares e variáveis. Na ocasião da colheita, houve efeito das lâminas de irrigação dentro das quatro cultivares. No segundo ciclo, não se verificou resposta à irrigação aos quatro e oito meses da escolha do primeiro seguidor; ocorreu o efeito de cultivares e resposta à irrigação no número de folhas viáveis aos quatro meses dentro de Grande Naine, e na altura de plantas e no diâmetro aos oito meses. O crescimento e o desenvolvimento vegetativo das cultivares falsa FHIA 18, Grande Naine, Prata e Thap Maeo, nas condições do Cerrado, são influenciados positivamente com o uso da irrigação. O ciclo total das quatro cultivares diminui com o uso da irrigação.
This study had the objective of evaluating the vegetative cultivars behavior of banana orchard under levels of irrigation. The irrigation levels indicated the control 40, 80 and 120% of the evaporation-transpiration potential of the culture based on evaporation in a classe- A tank. The experiment was lead in the period of January 24, 2004 through January 23, 2006, with the cultivars of: false FHIA 18, Grand Naine, Prata and Thap Maeo. The four cultivars presented significant answers to the irrigation levels, however false FHIA 18 had the biggest number of variables influenced by the irrigation levels. The use of the irrigation levels influenced the behavior of the cultivars in a differentiated manner. The effect of levels inside the cultivars, four months after the plantation, affected only the height of plants in the Prata cultivars. By eight months, every cultivars and variables were affected. At the time of harvest, the levels of irrigation had affected all the four cultivars. During the second cycle, a feedback to the irrigation levels was not observed in the four and eight months of the first follower; the effect occurred to the cultivars and the feedback to the irrigation in the number of viable leaves by four months of the cultivars Grand Naine, and in the height of plants and in the diameter by eight months. The growth and the vegetative development of the false FHIA 18, Grand Naine, Prata and Thap Maeo cultivars in the conditions of the open pasture are positively influenced with the use of the irrigation. The total cycle of the four cultivars decreases with the use of the irrigation.
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filho2008revistacrescimento Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Juracy Rocha Braga Filho;Jorge Luiz do Nascimento;Ronaldo Veloso Naves;Luciana Borges e Silva;Arcângela Custódia da Conceição Pedreira Pereira;Helenice Moura Gonçalves;Cristiane Rodrigues
Journal technocom
Year 2008
DOI
10.1590/S0100-29452008000400024
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452008000400024
Keywords
development growth

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