simulação de florescimento e da produção de milho através do modelo ceres: maize mayze yeld and flowering date simulation by using ceres: maize model
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2009
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Abstract
A utilização dos computadores na agricultura tem trazido inúmeros benefícios ao empresário rural. Entre tais benefícios, a utilização de programas de computador para simular o crescimento e desenvolvimento de plantas; bem como o seu uso na otimização de práticas culturais, tem se mostrado como uma opção. Objetivou-se, neste trabalho, avaliar o programa CERES-Maize na simulação do florescimento e produção de milho (Zea mays L.), em diferentes cenários de investimento. Os resultados das simulações com o programa CERES-Maize mostraram que as diferenças entre as produções simuladas, comparadas com os dados obtidos em campo, estão entre os limites de 5% a 8% de erro, aceitáveis pelo programa. A mesma tendência foi verificada entre os valores observados e simulados para os dias de florescimento, em todos os cenarios. O programa CERES-Maize mostrou-se bastante robusto e eficiente nas simulações efetuadas. O uso desse programa pode ser visto como uma ferramenta adicional ao produtor no processo decisório, durante o planejamento da implantação da cultura.
The use of computers in agriculture has brought several benefits to the farmers. Among these benefits, the use of crop models to simulate plant growth and development, as well as a tool for optimization process and decision support aid, has been an option. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of Ceres-Maize model to simulate maize flowering date and yield at different investment scenarios. Simulation results showed that the difference between simulated and observed yield data were in the 5% and 8% error range, acceptable for the program. The same tendency was observed when comparing flowering dates in all scenarios. The model was very efficient and suitable for all of the simulations performed. Without any doubt CERES-Maize may be used as a tool, by farmers, in the crop planning process.
The use of computers in agriculture has brought several benefits to the farmers. Among these benefits, the use of crop models to simulate plant growth and development, as well as a tool for optimization process and decision support aid, has been an option. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of Ceres-Maize model to simulate maize flowering date and yield at different investment scenarios. Simulation results showed that the difference between simulated and observed yield data were in the 5% and 8% error range, acceptable for the program. The same tendency was observed when comparing flowering dates in all scenarios. The model was very efficient and suitable for all of the simulations performed. Without any doubt CERES-Maize may be used as a tool, by farmers, in the crop planning process.
| Reference Key |
paglis2009cinciasimulao
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|---|---|
| Authors | ;Carlos Maurício Paglis;Renzo Garcia Von Pinho |
| Journal | information and software technology |
| Year | 2009 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S1413-70542009000200023
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| URL | |
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