factor of safety reduction factors for accounting for progressive failure for earthen levees with underlying thin layers of sensitive soils

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ID: 133303
2013
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Abstract
The effects of progressive failure on flood embankments with underlying thin layers of soft, sensitive soils are investigated. Finite element analysis allows for investigation of strain-softening effects and progressive failure in soft and sensitive soils. However, limit equilibrium methods for slope stability analysis, widely used in industry, cannot capture these effects and may result in unconservative factors of safety. A parametric analysis was conducted to investigate the effect of thin layers of soft sensitive soils on the stability of flood embankments. A flood embankment was modeled using both the limit equilibrium method and the finite element method. The foundation profile was altered to determine the extent to which varying soft and sensitive soils affected the stability of the embankment, with respect to progressive failure. The results from the two methods were compared to determine reduction factors that can be applied towards factors of safety computed using limit equilibrium methods, in order to capture progressive failure.
Reference Key
lobbestael2013mathematicalfactor Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Adam J. Lobbestael;Adda Athanasopoulos-Zekkos;Josh Colley
Journal journal of power sources
Year 2013
DOI
10.1155/2013/893602
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