diagnóstico municipal de la violencia y la criminalidad en jundiaí, são paulo municipal diagnosis of violence and criminality in jundiaí - são paulo

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ID: 131675
2008
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Abstract
OBJETIVO: Este artículo presenta los resultados del diagnóstico de la violencia y la criminalidad en el municipio de Jundiaí, São Paulo. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Se han analizado los datos oficiales relacionados con la mortalidad externa durante el periodo 1997-2003 y los crímenes para el de 2001-2005 en dicho municipio; el objetivo es examinar su magnitud y distribución en términos de población y espacio. Se aplicó una encuesta de opinión y se analizaron datos cualitativos que suministraron grupos focales de la población y profesionales de la seguridad pública. RESULTADOS: Se ha identificado que las principales causas de mortalidad violenta en el municipio son los accidentes de tránsito, seguidos por los homicidios, y que las víctimas son en una proporción mayoritaria jóvenes del sexo masculino. CONCLUSIONES: Las fuentes oficiales ofrecen limitaciones a la elaboración de un diagnóstico más preciso, ya que las percepciones de la población respecto de ciertos problemas, sobre todo el tráfico de drogas, la violencia en las escuelas y los crímenes contra el patrimonio, revelan una notificación insuficiente o incluso inexistencia de datos consistentes acerca de estos fenómenos.
OBJECTIVE: This article presents the results of a violence and criminality diagnosis in the municipality of Jundiaí, São Paulo. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Official data on external mortality for the duration of the 1997-2003 period were analysed as well as criminal occurrences in the municipality during the 2001-2005 period in order to estimate their magnitude and distribution both across the population and on space. An opinion poll was carried out and qualitative data were produced through focus groups with the population and public security professionals. RESULTS: It was verified that traffic accidents are the main cause of violent mortality in the municipality followed by homicides. It was further established that the victims are mainly young males. CONCLUSIONS: Additionally, official sources present limitations to the elaboration of a deepened analysis given that popular perceptions of specific problems, particularly drugs traffic, school violence and crimes against property reveal under-notification or even inexistence of consistent data on these phenomena.
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neme2008saluddiagnstico Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Cristina Neme
Journal journal of anatomy
Year 2008
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342008000700005
Keywords
safety violence diagnosis crime brasil diagnóstico violencia

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