Accuracy and Resolution of Kinect Depth Data for Indoor Mapping Applications

Clicks: 351
ID: 111775
2012
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Abstract
Consumer-grade range cameras such as the Kinect sensor have the potential to be used in mapping applications where accuracy requirements are less strict. To realize this potential insight into the geometric quality of the data acquired by the sensor is essential. In this paper we discuss the calibration of the Kinect sensor, and provide an analysis of the accuracy and resolution of its depth data. Based on a mathematical model of depth measurement from disparity a theoretical error analysis is presented, which provides an insight into the factors influencing the accuracy of the data. Experimental results show that the random error of depth measurement increases with increasing distance to the sensor, and ranges from a few millimeters up to about 4 cm at the maximum range of the sensor. The quality of the data is also found to be influenced by the low resolution of the depth measurements.
Reference Key
khoshelham2012sensorsaccuracy Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Kourosh Khoshelham;Sander Oude Elberink;Khoshelham, Kourosh;Elberink, Sander Oude;
Journal sensors
Year 2012
DOI
10.3390/s120201437
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1437#viewedby
Keywords
calibration imaging rgb-d point cloud sensor triangulation range camera error budget laser scanning

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