Effects of a Gluteal Muscles Specific Exercise Program on the Vertical Jump

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ID: 110818
2020
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Abstract
The vertical jump is a complex movement where many factors are involved in the final result. Currently, how a specific exercise program for gluteal muscles can affect the vertical jump is unknown. So, the aim of this study was to examine the effect of a specific exercise program for the gluteal muscles on a vertical jump. Forty-nine amateur athletes completed an 8-week program. The experimental group received a specific gluteal muscle training program in addition to their regular training routine, whereas the control group received their regular training routine. Jump height, flight time, speed and power were assessed (baseline, postintervention, and 4-week follow-up). Repeated-measures analyses of variance were conducted with ∝ ≤ 0.05. We calculated Eta squared effect sizes with 95% confidence intervals. Measurements at 8 weeks revealed significant increases in the experimental group compared to the control group for the values: jump height (p < 0.05) (experimental group = 17.15%; control group = 3.09%), flight time (p < 0.001) (experimental group = 7.98%; control group = 3.52%), speed (p < 0.01) (experimental group = 1.96%; control group = 1.83%) and power (p < 0.05) (experimental group = 4.43%; control group = 0.32%). However, at follow-up, these changes were not maintained. These data suggest that this specific training protocol for the gluteal muscles is effective in order to improve vertical jump performance in amateur athletes who use the vertical jump in their routine training habits.
Reference Key
gallego-izquierdo2020internationaleffects Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Tomás Gallego-Izquierdo;Gerardo Vidal-Aragón;Pedro Calderón-Corrales;Álvaro Acuña;Alexander Achalandabaso-Ochoa;Agustín Aibar-Almazán;Antonio Martínez-Amat;Daniel Pecos-Martín;Gallego-Izquierdo, Tomás;Vidal-Aragón, Gerardo;Calderón-Corrales, Pedro;Acuña, Álvaro;Achalandabaso-Ochoa, Alexander;Aibar-Almazán, Agustín;Martínez-Amat, Antonio;Pecos-Martín, Daniel;
Journal International journal of environmental research and public health
Year 2020
DOI
10.3390/ijerph17155383
URL
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155383##stats_id
Keywords
protocol height squat amateur athletes training optimization protocol height squat amateur athletes training optimization National Center for Biotechnology Information NCBI NLM MEDLINE pubmed abstract nih national institutes of health national library of medicine pmid:32726899 pmc7432749 doi:10.3390/ijerph17155383 tomás gallego-izquierdo gerardo vidal-aragón daniel pecos-martín

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