Characterization of textile dyeing effluent and its treatment using polyaluminum chloride

Clicks: 246
ID: 109827
2020
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Abstract
Abstract The study aimed to expose the level of pollution owing to textile dyeing effluents and assess the coagulant efficiency of polyaluminum chloride (PAC) for treating the textile dyeing effluents. The discharged of untreated textile dyeing effluents have severely polluted water and soils, threatened the entire environment. The study analyzed the discharged and treated effluents using standard methods of analysis. The optimized parameters of the coagulant PAC were the dose, contact time, temperature, and agitation speed. The color removal efficiency study observed that the coagulant PAC removed the color from 85 to 95% of three dyeing effluents at optimum conditions. The result showed that the maximum reduction of EC, TDS, TSS, COD, BOD, Cl−, HCO3 − and SO4 2− were found to be 83.66, 85.7, 82.05, 82.05, 83.45, 66.91, 66.91 and 72.88%, respectively. It also showed that the coagulant efficiently reduced heavy metals and the highest percentage of reduction achieved was 72.7 and 98.52 for Fe and Pb, respectively, from the effluents. Hence, the PAC would be a potential coagulant for treating the textile dyeing effluents that help to build a sustainable environment.
Reference Key
islam2020characterizationapplied Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Islam, M. Rafiqul;Mostafa, M. G.;
Journal applied water science
Year 2020
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-020-01204-4
Keywords
Biology (General) Medicine Technology (General) Technology Science (General) Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling social sciences (general) water supply for domestic and industrial purposes sewage collection and disposal systems. sewerage oceanography analytical chemistry

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