Temperature-dependent effects on CO water bath therapy induced changes in blood flow and vascularity in hind limb ischemia.
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ID: 101149
2020
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Abstract
To test if magnitudes of the beneficial actions of CO water bath therapy on blood flow and vascular density are dependent upon temperature, ischemia in the hind limb of rats was induced by occluding the left femoral artery for 2 weeks and the animals were exposed to water bath therapy with or without CO at 34 or 41 °C for 4 weeks (20 min treatment each day for 5 days/week). CO water bath therapy at 34 °C increased peak, minimal, and mean blood flow by 190%-600% in the ischemic limb. On the other hand, CO water bath treatment at 41 °C increased these parameters of blood flow by 37%, 55%, and 41%, respectively, in the ischemic limb. The small blood vessel count, an index of vascular density, in the ischemic limb was increased by CO water bath therapy at 34 and 41 °C by 32% and 122%, respectively. No changes in the ischemic animals by CO water bath therapy at 34 or 41 °C were observed in the heart rate, R-R interval, and plasma lipid or glucose levels. These data indicate that the beneficial effect of CO water bath therapy at 34 °C on blood flow in the ischemic muscle is greater whereas that on vascular density is smaller than changes in these parameters at 41 °C.
| Reference Key |
elimban2020temperaturedependentcanadian
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| Authors | Elimban, Vijayan;Xu, Yan-Jun;Bhullar, Sukhwinder K;Dhalla, Naranjan S; |
| Journal | canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology |
| Year | 2020 |
| DOI |
10.1139/cjpp-2019-0537
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| URL | |
| Keywords |
co2 water bath therapy
bain thérapeutique d’eau au co2
blood flow in hind limb
circulation sanguine dans la patte postérieure
densité vasculaire du muscle squelettique
ischémie périphérique
lipides plasmatiques et glucose
peripheral ischemia
plasma lipids and glucose
skeletal muscle vascular density
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