The Sensory Coding of Warm Perception.
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ID: 101140
2020
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Abstract
Humans detect skin temperature changes that are perceived as warm or cool. Like humans, mice report forepaw skin warming with perceptual thresholds of less than 1°C and do not confuse warm with cool. We identify two populations of polymodal C-fibers that signal warm. Warm excites one population, whereas it suppresses the ongoing cool-driven firing of the other. In the absence of the thermosensitive TRPM2 or TRPV1 ion channels, warm perception was blunted, but not abolished. In addition, trpv1:trpa1:trpm3 triple-mutant mice that cannot sense noxious heat detected skin warming, albeit with reduced sensitivity. In contrast, loss or local pharmacological silencing of the cool-driven TRPM8 channel abolished the ability to detect warm. Our data are not reconcilable with a labeled line model for warm perception, with receptors firing only in response to warm stimuli, but instead support a conserved dual sensory model to unambiguously detect skin warming in vertebrates.
| Reference Key |
pariciomontesinos2020theneuron
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| Authors | Paricio-Montesinos, Ricardo;Schwaller, Frederick;Udhayachandran, Annapoorani;Rau, Florian;Walcher, Jan;Evangelista, Roberta;Vriens, Joris;Voets, Thomas;Poulet, James F A;Lewin, Gary R; |
| Journal | neuron |
| Year | 2020 |
| DOI |
S0896-6273(20)30186-0
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| URL | |
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