The “Steppe Belt” of stockbreeding cultures in Eurasia during the Early Metal Age

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2008
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Abstract
The stock-breeding cultures of the Eurasian “steppe belt” covered approximately 7-8 million square km<sup>2</sup> from the Lower Danube in the West to Manchuria in the East (a distance of more than 8000 km). The initial formation of the “steppe belt’cultures coincided with the flourishing of the Carpatho-Balkan metallurgical province (V millennium BC). These cultures developed during the span of the Circumpontic metallurgical province (IV-III millennium BC). Their maturation coincided with the activity of the various centers of the giant Eurasian and East-Asian metallurgical provinces (II millennium BC). The influence of these stock-breeding nomadic cultures on the historical processes of Eurasian peoples was extremely strong. The collapse of the “steppe belt” occurred as late as the XVIII<sup>th</sup> and XIX<sup>th</sup> centuries AD.<br><br>Las culturas ganaderas del “cinturón estepario” de Eurasia cubrieron aproximadamente 7-8 millones de km<sup>2</sup>, entre el bajo Danubio al oeste y Manchuria al este (una distancia de más de 8000 km). La formación inicial de estas culturas coincide con el florecimiento de la provincia metalúrgica Cárpato-Balcánica (V milenio AC). Estas culturas se desarrollaron durante la provincia metalúrgica Circumpóntica (IV-III milenios AC). Su madurez coincide con la actividad de varios centros de las grandes provincias metalúrgicas Euroasiática y del Asia oriental (II milenio AC). La influencia de estas culturas ganaderas en los procesos históricos de las gentes de Eurasia fue muy intensa. El colapso de este “cinturón estepario” sucedió en una fecha tan tardía como los siglos XVIII- XIX AD.
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Authors Evgeny, Chernykh,;
Journal trabajos de prehistoria
Year 2008
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