Novel benzenesulfonamide and 1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one-1,1-dioxide derivatives as potential selective COX-2 inhibitors.
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ID: 58201
2019
Two new series of 1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one-1,1-dioxide derivatives containing either five membered heterocyclic rings or aryl hydrazones were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro COX-1/COX-2 inhibitory activity. In vivo anti-inflammatory evaluation revealed that benzenesulfonamides bearing pyrazole moiety 19, 20 and its cyclized form 23 exhibited the highest anti-inflammatory activity with comparable potency to celecoxib. Furthermore, the ulcerogenic activity evaluation showed that compounds 19, 20 and 23 exerted the minimal ulcer index in comparison to indomethacin as a reference drug. Docking studies of the most selective COX-2 derivatives were also carried out against COX-2 active site. Benzenesulfonamide derivatives 19 and 20 displayed higher predicted binding affinities inside the COX-2 active site. Molecular modelling simulation and drug likeness studies showed good agreement with the obtained biological evaluation.
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Authors | Taher, Ehab S;Ibrahim, Tarek S;Fares, Mohamed;Al-Mahmoudy, Amany M M;Radwan, Abdullah F;Orabi, Khaled Y;El-Sabbagh, Osama I; |
Journal | European journal of medicinal chemistry |
Year | 2019 |
DOI | S0223-5234(19)30260-0 |
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