glp-1 based therapeutics: simultaneously combating t2dm and obesity
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2015
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Abstract
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) enhances meal-related insulin secretion, which lowers blood glucose excursions. In addition to its incretin action, GLP-1 acts on the GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) in the brain to suppress feeding. These combined actions of GLP-1R signaling cause improvements in glycemic control as well as weight loss in type II diabetes (T2DM) patients treated with GLP-1R agonists. This is a superior advantage of GLP-1R pharmaceuticals as many other drugs used to treat T2DM are weight neutral or actual cause weight gain. This review summarizes GLP-1R action on energy and glucose metabolism, the effectiveness of current GLP-1R agonists on weight loss in T2DM patients, as well as GLP-1R combination therapies.Reference Key |
heppner2015frontiersglp-1
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Authors | ;Kristy M Heppner;Diego ePerez-Tilve |
Journal | Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry |
Year | 2015 |
DOI | 10.3389/fnins.2015.00092 |
URL | |
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